A Window on the Universe Summary 01

A Window on the Universe Summary 01

Zero Hours by Ray Bradbury

 

No. Page Question Answer
STORY ONE – Zero Hour
1 10 At the beginning of the novel we are introduced to a group of children who are playing a game. What is this game called? The game is called ‘Invasion’.  
2 10 The fury and bustle of the game was occurring only among the younger children. From what age upwards constituted the ‘older children’? 10 years old or more
3 11 Why doesn’t Mink want Joseph Connors to play the game? She thinks that Joseph will make fun of them; that he will laugh and spoil the invasion.
4 11 ‘The adults really did not long to join in with the game and were happy without the fierce energy of the wild tots.’ True or False? This is false. The adults longed to join in the game and were jealous of the fierce energy of the wild tots. 
5 12 In what tone did Mink speak to an imaginary person near the rose bush?  In an earnest tone
6 12 Mink dictates to Anna two answers that the imaginary person near the rosebush gives her. What are these two nouns? ‘Triangle’ and ‘beam’
7 13

Who or what is drill?

  1. A new boy in the neighbourhood
  2. Another word given by the imaginary person near the rose bush
  3. Mink’s brother
The answer is a
8 14 Which planets could Drill potentially be from? He could from Jupiter or Saturn or Venus.
9 14 Mink tells her mother the story of how the Martians are going to invade earth. She gets confused when talking about ‘dim-dims’. What is mink trying to say when she says that there is ‘something about dim-dims’? Mink is trying to say that Drill told her that there are four dimensions.
10 15 Mink is upset because guys like Pete Britz and Dale Jerrick are making fun of her. They do not believe that Drill exists. Why does Mink think that they have these opinions? She thinks that they have these opinions because they are growing up.
11 15 Mink’s mother is unhappy that Drill told Mink that she can do things she isn’t supposed to. What two things did Drill tell Mink she can do? Mink told Drill that she can stay up until ten o’clock and that she can watch two television shows on Saturday instead of one. 
12 16 Mrs Morris asks Helen whether they were as bad as her kids in 1948. Helen says that they were worse. What game does she say they were playing that was so bad?  The game was called ‘Japs and Nazis’ (Terms used for the Japanese and German enemy during the Second World War)
13 16

Through what technology do Mrs.Morris and Helen speak to each other?

  1. The telephone
  2. The audi-visor
  3. The computer
B) The audio-visor

14

17

What does Mink do with the Yoyo that makes Mrs.Morris so confused?

She makes the Yo-Yo vanish and then she makes it reappear.

15

17

What complicated word does Mrs.Morris use towards Helen that Mink had just previously learned from Drill? What had Mrs.Morris previously said on page 16 that this word meant?

Mrs.Morris uses the word impressionable , a word that Mink had just learned from Drill.  Mrs.Morris had previously said that impressionable means ‘to be a child’.

16

18

What time is ‘zero hour’?

Five o’clock.

17

19

Mrs.Morris calls Mr.Morris ‘Henry’. Do we yet know Mrs.Morris’ first name, and if not, what is she called by Mr.Morris?

We do not yet know Mrs.Morris’ first name. She is called ‘darling’ by Mr.Morris.

18

19

The children have almost nothing with them except two important objects, of which they have many in a square-shaped arrangement. What are these objects?

Pipes and Hammers

19

20

There is an explosion soon after zero hour that comes from the area that Mink is playing in. What does Mrs.Morris realise after the explosion, and from where in her mind does her suspicion arise?

Her suspicion arises from her subconscious, and she realises that Mink may have been telling the truth all along.

20

20

21

21

If the aliens had a skin colour, what colour would this most likely be? 

  1. Pink
  2. Orange
  3. Green
  4. Blue

The most likely colour is blue. This is because the author described Mink as having ‘tall blue shadows’ behind her when she comes in to the room with the adults.

22

21

Henry Morris and Mrs.Morris hide in the attic of their house and throw away the key. Why is Mrs.Morris suddenly so afraid of Mink entering the room, and at what point does Henry Morris start to share the fear of Mrs.Morris?

Mrs.Morris is afraid because she thinks that the invaders will kill her and her husband. Henry starts to share inher fear when he hears the alien sound of eagerness in Mink’s voice.

 

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Zero Hour A Window on the Universe

Zero Hour A Window on the Universe

Zero Hour A Window on the Universe Themes

Zero Hour

  • Future is peaceful: all adults are confident and happy in a peaceful world, but suggestions of danger in children’s game (Mink keeps saying everyone pokes fun)
  • Becomes clear aliens are going to attack using children: very disturbing, as the reader comes to believe Mink before her parents do
  • Conflict between adults and children (mother wonders if children forget and forgive parents for punishing and commanding them – ominous, as Mink suggests they’re going to be hurt, and children will rule the world)
  • Scary ending: presumably a violent end to the parents

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05 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Five – A Political Act)

05 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Five – A Political Act)

George Orwell 1984 Summary

Part Two – Thoughtcrime

1984 Chapter Five – A Politcal Act

 

24.

Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Five – A Politcal Act

What ‘strange mix of emotions’ does Winston feel when he sees the injured girl (Julia)?

When he sees the injured girl (Julia), Winston is torn between wanting to help her and fear of her because he is convinced that she is ‘an enemy’ who is ‘trying to kill him’.

25.

 

Why is Winston very brief when arranging to meet the girl (Julia)?

Winston is a brief as he can be when arranging to meet Julia because he wants to finish their conversation before Ampleforth sits down at his table.

26.

 

Why do Winston and the girl (Julia) go into the middle of a crowd when arranging to meet on ‘Sunday afternoon’?

Winston and Julia go into the middle of a crowd to arrange to meet on ‘Sunday afternoon’ in a bid to disguise their intimacy (‘her hand touched his’) and the details of their conversation from the Thought Police.

27.

 

What reason does the girl (Julia) give why the field is safe from the Thought Police?

Julia explains that the field is safe from the Thought Police because none of the trees surrounding it are ‘big enough to hide a microphone in’.

28.

 

“Julia reacts angrily when Winston tells her that he thought she was in the Thought Police.” True or False?

This statement is false: Julia is ‘pleased that she has hidden her true feelings so well’ when Winston tells her that he thought she was in the Thought Police.

29.

 

What does Julia say she finds attractive about Winston?

Julia says that it is the fact that there is something in Winston’s face which reveals that he is against the Party that attracts her to him.

30.

 

What is unusual about Winston’s view of the number of women Julia has slept with?

Surprisingly, Winston’s view of Julia’s sexual history is that the more men she has slept with, the more he loves her, since it means that she has transgressed against the Party to a greater extent.

 

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06 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Six – They Can’t Get Inside You)

06 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Six – They Can’t Get Inside You)

George Orwell 1984 Summary

Part Two – Thoughtcrime

1984 Chapter Six – They Can’t Get Inside You

 

31.

Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Six – They Can’t Get Inside You

Why does Winston persist in spending time with Julia in the room above Mr Charrington’s shop even though he knows it is foolish?

Winston continues to spend time with Julia in the room above Mr Charrington’s shop even though he knows it is foolish because he feels that he both needs and deserves her.

32.

 

How does Julia say that she got hold of the ‘good food’?

Julia says that she obtained the ‘good food’ from waiters and servants who stole it while working for the Inner Party.

33.

 

Why does Julia want to obtain ‘a real woman’s dress’?

Julia wants to get hold of ‘a real woman’s dress’ so that, when she is in the room above Mr Charrington’s shop with Winston, she can be ‘a woman, not Party comrade’.

34.

 

Why does Winston tell Julia ‘we are the dead’?

Winston says ‘we are the dead to Julia’ because they are disobeying the party by having a relationship and he believes that you are dead as soon as you disobey the party because doing so means that they will inevitably catch and punish you.

35.

 

Why does Julia say that ‘in some parts of London a woman daren’t leave a baby alone for two minutes’?

Julia says that ‘in some parts of London a woman daren’t leave a baby alone for two minutes’ because there are rats, which often attack children, everywhere.

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07 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Seven – Our Leader, Emmanuel Goldstein)

07 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Seven – Our Leader, Emmanuel Goldstein)

George Orwell 1984 Summary

Part Two – Thoughtcrime

1984 Chapter Seven – Our Leader, Emmanuel Goldstein

 

36.

Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Seven – Our Leader, Emmanuel Goldstein

Why does Julia not think that Winston telling O’Brien that he is an enemy of the Party is a ‘wild idea’?

Julia does not think that Winston telling O’Brien that he is an enemy of the Party is such a ‘wild idea’ because she too judges people ‘by their faces’, so it makes sense to her that the look Winston sees in O’Brien’s eyes would make him believe in him.

37.

 

Why does Winston not say ‘Syme’ when O’Brien refers to him but says that he can’t remember his name?

Winston does not say ‘Syme’ when O’Brien refers to him but says that he can’t remember his name because Syme has been vaporized and the Party often kills people for talking about an unperson.

38.

 

Why does Winston regret bringing Julia when they enter O’Brien’s home?

Winston suddenly regrets bringing Julia with him when they enter O’Brien’s home because he realises that, if his beliefs about O’Brien turn out to be mistaken, he will not be able to pretend that ‘he had come only to borrow the dictionary’.

39.

 

What reason does O’Brien give why the amount of knowledge Winston and Julia will gain about Goldstein and the Brotherhood will be limited?

O’Brien explains that Winston and Julia will only be allowed to gain a very limited knowledge of the Brotherhood so that they will not be able to divulge much information about them to the Party when they are eventually captured and interrogated.

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08 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Eight – Doublethink)

08 George Orwell 1984 Summary (Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Eight – Doublethink)

George Orwell 1984 Summary

Part Two – Thoughtcrime

1984 Chapter Eight – Doublethink

 

40.

Part Two – Thoughtcrime: Chapter Eight – Doublethink

How can we tell that Julia does not expect to understand Goldstein’s book?

We can tell that Julia does not expect to understand Goldstein’s book from the fact that she asks Winston to read it to her so that he can explain it to her as he goes along.

41.

 

What reason does Goldstein’s book give for equality between the ‘the High, the Middle and the Low’ becoming possible in the early twentieth century?

Goldstein’s book states that equality between the ‘the High, the Middle and the Low’ was possible in the early twentieth century because machines had developed to the extent that they could do most of the boring work previously done by the Low.

42.

 

How, according to Goldstein’s book, does the Party stop itself ‘from becoming stupid or weak’?

Goldstein’s book explains that the Party stops itself ‘from becoming stupid or weak’ by replacing Inner Party members who are weak with the cleverest and strongest members of the Outer Party.

43.

 

Give a definition of ‘the proles’.

The proles constitute the lowest level of the social structure in the world in which ‘1984’ is set, below the Outer Party: Goldstein’s book states that they make up ‘about 85% of the population’.

44.

 

According to Goldstein’s book, what does ‘Doublethink’ allow people to do?

Goldstein’s book states that ‘Doublethink’ allows people ‘to hold two different ideas in their head at the same time – and to accept both of them’: it is necessary for being able to live with a ‘changing reality, including a changing past’.

45.

 

‘The book had not told him anything he did not already know’. Does Goldstein’s book have any effect on Winston at all?

Yes, the fact that Goldstein’s book does not tell him anything knew confirms to Winston that he has not been going ‘mad’: it also make him feel safe and that ‘everything is alright’, allowing him to drift off to sleep.

46.

 

“The voice which emanates from the telescreen behind the painting in the room above Mr Charrington’s shop has a controlling power.” True or false?

This statement is true: the voice which comes from the telescreen in the room above Mr Charrington’s shop exerts a power over Winston and Julia which stops them trying to escape because they found it ‘unthinkable to disobey’.

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